diff options
| author | Russ Allbery <rra@stanford.edu> | 2010-02-21 17:45:56 -0800 | 
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| committer | Russ Allbery <rra@stanford.edu> | 2010-02-21 17:45:56 -0800 | 
| commit | ae14bea1375dd5923d4a73e167b27bee13feb7b7 (patch) | |
| tree | c1222395732cf8ce2cca32f013f080d19736f474 /perl/Wallet/Report.pm | |
| parent | 57aba51dc26ebf0bdd034f6cb418a9ea5f1fc0be (diff) | |
| parent | 60210334fa3dbd5dd168199063c6ee850d750d0c (diff) | |
Merge commit 'upstream/0.10' into debian
Diffstat (limited to 'perl/Wallet/Report.pm')
| -rw-r--r-- | perl/Wallet/Report.pm | 425 | 
1 files changed, 425 insertions, 0 deletions
| diff --git a/perl/Wallet/Report.pm b/perl/Wallet/Report.pm new file mode 100644 index 0000000..7cd8653 --- /dev/null +++ b/perl/Wallet/Report.pm @@ -0,0 +1,425 @@ +# Wallet::Report -- Wallet system reporting interface. +# +# Written by Russ Allbery <rra@stanford.edu> +# Copyright 2008, 2009, 2010 Board of Trustees, Leland Stanford Jr. University +# +# See LICENSE for licensing terms. + +############################################################################## +# Modules and declarations +############################################################################## + +package Wallet::Report; +require 5.006; + +use strict; +use vars qw($VERSION); + +use Wallet::Database; + +# This version should be increased on any code change to this module.  Always +# use two digits for the minor version with a leading zero if necessary so +# that it will sort properly. +$VERSION = '0.01'; + +############################################################################## +# Constructor, destructor, and accessors +############################################################################## + +# Create a new wallet report object.  Opens a connection to the database that +# will be used for all of the wallet configuration information.  Throw an +# exception if anything goes wrong. +sub new { +    my ($class) = @_; +    my $dbh = Wallet::Database->connect; +    my $self = { dbh => $dbh }; +    bless ($self, $class); +    return $self; +} + +# Returns the database handle (used mostly for testing). +sub dbh { +    my ($self) = @_; +    return $self->{dbh}; +} + +# Set or return the error stashed in the object. +sub error { +    my ($self, @error) = @_; +    if (@error) { +        my $error = join ('', @error); +        chomp $error; +        1 while ($error =~ s/ at \S+ line \d+\.?\z//); +        $self->{error} = $error; +    } +    return $self->{error}; +} + +# Disconnect the database handle on object destruction to avoid warnings. +sub DESTROY { +    my ($self) = @_; +    $self->{dbh}->disconnect unless $self->{dbh}->{InactiveDestroy}; +} + +############################################################################## +# Object reports +############################################################################## + +# Return the SQL statement to find every object in the database. +sub objects_all { +    my ($self) = @_; +    my $sql = 'select ob_type, ob_name from objects order by ob_type, +        ob_name'; +    return $sql; +} + +# Return the SQL statement and the search field required to find all objects +# matching a specific type. +sub objects_type { +    my ($self, $type) = @_; +    my $sql = 'select ob_type, ob_name from objects where ob_type=? order +        by ob_type, ob_name'; +    return ($sql, $type); +} + +# Return the SQL statement and search field required to find all objects owned +# by a given ACL.  If the requested owner is null, we ignore this and do a +# different search for IS NULL.  If the requested owner does not actually +# match any ACLs, set an error and return undef. +sub objects_owner { +    my ($self, $owner) = @_; +    my ($sth); +    if (lc ($owner) eq 'null') { +        my $sql = 'select ob_type, ob_name from objects where ob_owner is null +            order by objects.ob_type, objects.ob_name'; +        return ($sql); +    } else { +        my $acl = eval { Wallet::ACL->new ($owner, $self->{dbh}) }; +        return unless $acl; +        my $sql = 'select ob_type, ob_name from objects where ob_owner = ? +            order by objects.ob_type, objects.ob_name'; +        return ($sql, $acl->id); +    } +} + +# Return the SQL statement and search field required to find all objects that +# have a specific flag set. +sub objects_flag { +    my ($self, $flag) = @_; +    my $sql = 'select ob_type, ob_name from objects left join flags on +        (objects.ob_type = flags.fl_type and objects.ob_name = flags.fl_name) +        where flags.fl_flag = ? order by objects.ob_type, objects.ob_name'; +    return ($sql, $flag); +} + +# Return the SQL statement and search field required to find all objects that +# a given ACL has any permissions on.  This expands from objects_owner in that +# it will also match any records that have the ACL set for get, store, show, +# destroy, or flags.  If the requested owner does not actually match any ACLs, +# set an error and return the empty string. +sub objects_acl { +    my ($self, $search) = @_; +    my $acl = eval { Wallet::ACL->new ($search, $self->{dbh}) }; +    return unless $acl; +    my $sql = 'select ob_type, ob_name from objects where ob_owner = ? or +        ob_acl_get = ? or ob_acl_store = ? or ob_acl_show = ? or +        ob_acl_destroy = ? or ob_acl_flags = ? order by objects.ob_type, +        objects.ob_name'; +    return ($sql, ($acl->id) x 6); +} + +# Returns a list of all objects stored in the wallet database in the form of +# type and name pairs.  On error and for an empty database, the empty list +# will be returned.  To distinguish between an empty list and an error, call +# error(), which will return undef if there was no error.  Farms out specific +# statement to another subroutine for specific search types, but each case +# should return ob_type and ob_name in that order. +sub objects { +    my ($self, $type, @args) = @_; +    undef $self->{error}; + +    # Find the SQL statement and the arguments to use. +    my $sql = ''; +    my @search = (); +    if (!defined $type || $type eq '') { +        ($sql) = $self->objects_all; +    } else { +        if (@args != 1) { +            $self->error ("object searches require one argument to search"); +        } elsif ($type eq 'type') { +            ($sql, @search) = $self->objects_type (@args); +        } elsif ($type eq 'owner') { +            ($sql, @search) = $self->objects_owner (@args); +        } elsif ($type eq 'flag') { +            ($sql, @search) = $self->objects_flag (@args); +        } elsif ($type eq 'acl') { +            ($sql, @search) = $self->objects_acl (@args); +        } else { +            $self->error ("do not know search type: $type"); +        } +        return unless $sql; +    } + +    # Do the search. +    my @objects; +    eval { +        my $sth = $self->{dbh}->prepare ($sql); +        $sth->execute (@search); +        my $object; +        while (defined ($object = $sth->fetchrow_arrayref)) { +            push (@objects, [ @$object ]); +        } +        $self->{dbh}->commit; +    }; +    if ($@) { +        $self->error ("cannot list objects: $@"); +        $self->{dbh}->rollback; +        return; +    } +    return @objects; +} + +############################################################################## +# ACL reports +############################################################################## + +# Returns the SQL statement required to find and return all ACLs in the +# database. +sub acls_all { +    my ($self) = @_; +    my $sql = 'select ac_id, ac_name from acls order by ac_id'; +    return ($sql); +} + +# Returns the SQL statement required to find all empty ACLs in the database. +sub acls_empty { +    my ($self) = @_; +    my $sql = 'select ac_id, ac_name from acls left join acl_entries +        on (acls.ac_id = acl_entries.ae_id) where ae_id is null'; +    return ($sql); +} + +# Returns the SQL statement and the field required to find ACLs containing the +# specified entry.  The identifier is automatically surrounded by wildcards to +# do a substring search. +sub acls_entry { +    my ($self, $type, $identifier) = @_; +    my $sql = 'select distinct ac_id, ac_name from acl_entries left join acls +        on (ae_id = ac_id) where ae_scheme = ? and ae_identifier like ? order +        by ac_id'; +    return ($sql, $type, '%' . $identifier . '%'); +} + +# Returns a list of all ACLs stored in the wallet database as a list of pairs +# of ACL IDs and ACL names, possibly limited by some criteria.  On error and +# for an empty database, the empty list will be returned.  To distinguish +# between an empty list and an error, call error(), which will return undef if +# there was no error. +sub acls { +    my ($self, $type, @args) = @_; +    undef $self->{error}; + +    # Find the SQL statement and the arguments to use. +    my $sql; +    my @search = (); +    if (!defined $type || $type eq '') { +        ($sql) = $self->acls_all; +    } else { +        if ($type eq 'entry') { +            if (@args == 0) { +                $self->error ('ACL searches require an argument to search'); +                return; +            } else { +                ($sql, @search) = $self->acls_entry (@args); +            } +        } elsif ($type eq 'empty') { +            ($sql) = $self->acls_empty; +        } else { +            $self->error ("do not know search type: $type"); +            return; +        } +    } + +    # Do the search. +    my @acls; +    eval { +        my $sth = $self->{dbh}->prepare ($sql); +        $sth->execute (@search); +        my $object; +        while (defined ($object = $sth->fetchrow_arrayref)) { +            push (@acls, [ @$object ]); +        } +        $self->{dbh}->commit; +    }; +    if ($@) { +        $self->error ("cannot list ACLs: $@"); +        $self->{dbh}->rollback; +        return; +    } +    return @acls; +} + +# Returns all ACL entries contained in owner ACLs for matching objects. +# Objects are specified by type and name, which may be SQL wildcard +# expressions.  Each list member will be a pair of ACL scheme and ACL +# identifier, with duplicates removed.  On error and for no matching entries, +# the empty list will be returned.  To distinguish between an empty return and +# an error, call error(), which will return undef if there was no error. +sub owners { +    my ($self, $type, $name) = @_; +    undef $self->{error}; +    my @lines; +    eval { +        my $sql = 'select distinct ae_scheme, ae_identifier from acl_entries, +            acls, objects where ae_id = ac_id and ac_id = ob_owner and +            ob_type like ? and ob_name like ? order by ae_scheme, +            ae_identifier'; +        my $sth = $self->{dbh}->prepare ($sql); +        $sth->execute ($type, $name); +        my $object; +        while (defined ($object = $sth->fetchrow_arrayref)) { +            push (@lines, [ @$object ]); +        } +        $self->{dbh}->commit; +    }; +    if ($@) { +        $self->error ("cannot report on owners: $@"); +        $self->{dbh}->rollback; +        return; +    } +    return @lines; +} + +1; +__DATA__ + +############################################################################## +# Documentation +############################################################################## + +=head1 NAME + +Wallet::Report - Wallet system reporting interface + +=for stopwords +ACL ACLs wildcard Allbery SQL tuples + +=head1 SYNOPSIS + +    use Wallet::Report; +    my $report = Wallet::Report->new; +    my @objects = $report->objects ('type', 'keytab'); +    for my $object (@objects) { +        print "@$object\n"; +    } + +=head1 DESCRIPTION + +Wallet::Report provides a mechanism to generate lists and reports on the +contents of the wallet database.  The format of the results returned +depend on the type of search, but will generally be returned as a list of +tuples identifying objects, ACLs, or ACL entries. + +To use this object, several configuration variables must be set (at least +the database configuration).  For information on those variables and how +to set them, see Wallet::Config(3).  For more information on the normal +user interface to the wallet server, see Wallet::Server(3). + +=head1 CLASS METHODS + +=over 4 + +=item new() + +Creates a new wallet report object and connects to the database.  On any +error, this method throws an exception. + +=back + +=head1 INSTANCE METHODS + +For all methods that can fail, the caller should call error() after a +failure to get the error message.  For all methods that return lists, if +they return an empty list, the caller should call error() to distinguish +between an empty report and an error. + +=over 4 + +=item acls([ TYPE [, SEARCH ... ]]) + +Returns a list of all ACLs matching a search type and string in the +database, or all ACLs if no search information is given.  There are +currently two search types.  C<empty> takes no arguments and will return +only those ACLs that have no entries within them.  C<entry> takes two +arguments, an entry scheme and a (possibly partial) entry identifier, and +will return any ACLs containing an entry with that scheme and with an +identifier containing that value. + +The return value is a list of references to pairs of ACL ID and name.  For +example, if there are two ACLs in the database, one with name C<ADMIN> and +ID 1 and one with name C<group/admins> and ID 3, acls() with no arguments +would return: + +    ([ 1, 'ADMIN' ], [ 3, 'group/admins' ]) + +Returns the empty list on failure.  An error can be distinguished from +empty search results by calling error().  error() is guaranteed to return +the error message if there was an error and undef if there was no error. + +=item error() + +Returns the error of the last failing operation or undef if no operations +have failed.  Callers should call this function to get the error message +after an undef return from any other instance method. + +=item objects([ TYPE [, SEARCH ... ]]) + +Returns a list of all objects matching a search type and string in the +database, or all objects in the database if no search information is +given. + +There are four types of searches currently.  C<type>, with a given type, +will return only those entries where the type matches the given type. +C<owner>, with a given owner, will only return those objects owned by the +given ACL name or ID.  C<flag>, with a given flag name, will only return +those items with a flag set to the given value.  C<acl> operates like +C<owner>, but will return only those objects that have the given ACL name +or ID on any of the possible ACL settings, not just owner. + +The return value is a list of references to pairs of type and name.  For +example, if two objects existed in the database, both of type C<keytab> +and with values C<host/example.com> and C<foo>, objects() with no +arguments would return: + +    ([ 'keytab', 'host/example.com' ], [ 'keytab', 'foo' ]) + +Returns the empty list on failure.  To distinguish between this and an +empty search result, the caller should call error().  error() is +guaranteed to return the error message if there was an error and undef if +there was no error. + +=item owners(TYPE, NAME) + +Returns a list of all ACL lines contained in owner ACLs for objects +matching TYPE and NAME, which are interpreted as SQL patterns using C<%> +as a wildcard.  The return value is a list of references to pairs of +schema and identifier, with duplicates removed. + +Returns the empty list on failure.  To distinguish between this and no +matches, the caller should call error().  error() is guaranteed to return +the error message if there was an error and undef if there was no error. + +=back + +=head1 SEE ALSO + +Wallet::Config(3), Wallet::Server(3) + +This module is part of the wallet system.  The current version is +available from L<http://www.eyrie.org/~eagle/software/wallet/>. + +=head1 AUTHOR + +Russ Allbery <rra@stanford.edu> and Jon Robertson <jonrober@stanford.edu>. + +=cut | 
