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+# Helper functions for Perl test programs in Automake distributions.
+#
+# This module provides a collection of helper functions used by test programs
+# written in Perl and included in C source distributions that use Automake.
+# They embed knowledge of how I lay out my source trees and test suites with
+# Autoconf and Automake. They may be usable by others, but doing so will
+# require closely following the conventions implemented by the rra-c-util
+# utility collection.
+#
+# All the functions here assume that BUILD and SOURCE are set in the
+# environment. This is normally done via the C TAP Harness runtests wrapper.
+#
+# The canonical version of this file is maintained in the rra-c-util package,
+# which can be found at <http://www.eyrie.org/~eagle/software/rra-c-util/>.
+#
+# Written by Russ Allbery <rra@stanford.edu>
+# Copyright 2013
+# The Board of Trustees of the Leland Stanford Junior University
+#
+# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+# copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
+# to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
+# the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
+# and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
+# Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+#
+# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+# all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+#
+# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+# IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+# THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+# LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+# FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+# DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+
+package Test::RRA::Automake;
+
+use 5.006;
+use strict;
+use warnings;
+
+# For Perl 5.006 compatibility.
+## no critic (ClassHierarchies::ProhibitExplicitISA)
+
+use Exporter;
+use File::Spec;
+use Test::More;
+use Test::RRA::Config qw($LIBRARY_PATH);
+
+# Used below for use lib calls.
+my ($PERL_BLIB_ARCH, $PERL_BLIB_LIB);
+
+# Determine the path to the build tree of any embedded Perl module package in
+# this source package. We do this in a BEGIN block because we're going to use
+# the results in a use lib command below.
+BEGIN {
+ $PERL_BLIB_ARCH = File::Spec->catdir(qw(perl blib arch));
+ $PERL_BLIB_LIB = File::Spec->catdir(qw(perl blib lib));
+
+ # If BUILD is set, we can come up with better values.
+ if (defined($ENV{BUILD})) {
+ my ($vol, $dirs) = File::Spec->splitpath($ENV{BUILD}, 1);
+ my @dirs = File::Spec->splitdir($dirs);
+ pop(@dirs);
+ $PERL_BLIB_ARCH = File::Spec->catdir(@dirs, qw(perl blib arch));
+ $PERL_BLIB_LIB = File::Spec->catdir(@dirs, qw(perl blib lib));
+ }
+}
+
+# Prefer the modules built as part of our source package. Otherwise, we may
+# not find Perl modules while testing, or find the wrong versions.
+use lib $PERL_BLIB_ARCH;
+use lib $PERL_BLIB_LIB;
+
+# Declare variables that should be set in BEGIN for robustness.
+our (@EXPORT_OK, @ISA, $VERSION);
+
+# Set $VERSION and everything export-related in a BEGIN block for robustness
+# against circular module loading (not that we load any modules, but
+# consistency is good).
+BEGIN {
+ @ISA = qw(Exporter);
+ @EXPORT_OK = qw(automake_setup perl_dirs test_file_path);
+
+ # This version should match the corresponding rra-c-util release, but with
+ # two digits for the minor version, including a leading zero if necessary,
+ # so that it will sort properly.
+ $VERSION = '4.08';
+}
+
+# Perl directories to skip globally for perl_dirs. We ignore the perl
+# directory if it exists since, in my packages, it is treated as a Perl module
+# distribution and has its own standalone test suite.
+my @GLOBAL_SKIP = qw(.git perl);
+
+# Perform initial test setup for running a Perl test in an Automake package.
+# This verifies that BUILD and SOURCE are set and then changes directory to
+# the SOURCE directory by default. Sets LD_LIBRARY_PATH if the $LIBRARY_PATH
+# configuration option is set. Calls BAIL_OUT if BUILD or SOURCE are missing
+# or if anything else fails.
+#
+# $args_ref - Reference to a hash of arguments to configure behavior:
+# chdir_build - If set to a true value, changes to BUILD instead of SOURCE
+#
+# Returns: undef
+sub automake_setup {
+ my ($args_ref) = @_;
+
+ # Bail if BUILD or SOURCE are not set.
+ if (!$ENV{BUILD}) {
+ BAIL_OUT('BUILD not defined (run under runtests)');
+ }
+ if (!$ENV{SOURCE}) {
+ BAIL_OUT('SOURCE not defined (run under runtests)');
+ }
+
+ # BUILD or SOURCE will be the test directory. Change to the parent.
+ my $start = $args_ref->{chdir_build} ? $ENV{BUILD} : $ENV{SOURCE};
+ my ($vol, $dirs) = File::Spec->splitpath($start, 1);
+ my @dirs = File::Spec->splitdir($dirs);
+ pop(@dirs);
+ if ($dirs[-1] eq File::Spec->updir) {
+ pop(@dirs);
+ pop(@dirs);
+ }
+ my $root = File::Spec->catpath($vol, File::Spec->catdir(@dirs), q{});
+ chdir($root) or BAIL_OUT("cannot chdir to $root: $!");
+
+ # If BUILD is a subdirectory of SOURCE, add it to the global ignore list.
+ my ($buildvol, $builddirs) = File::Spec->splitpath($ENV{BUILD}, 1);
+ my @builddirs = File::Spec->splitdir($builddirs);
+ pop(@builddirs);
+ if ($buildvol eq $vol && @builddirs == @dirs + 1) {
+ while (@dirs && $builddirs[0] eq $dirs[0]) {
+ shift(@builddirs);
+ shift(@dirs);
+ }
+ if (@builddirs == 1) {
+ push(@GLOBAL_SKIP, $builddirs[0]);
+ }
+ }
+
+ # Set LD_LIBRARY_PATH if the $LIBRARY_PATH configuration option is set.
+ ## no critic (Variables::RequireLocalizedPunctuationVars)
+ if (defined($LIBRARY_PATH)) {
+ @builddirs = File::Spec->splitdir($builddirs);
+ pop(@builddirs);
+ my $libdir = File::Spec->catdir(@builddirs, $LIBRARY_PATH);
+ my $path = File::Spec->catpath($buildvol, $libdir, q{});
+ if (-d "$path/.libs") {
+ $path .= '/.libs';
+ }
+ if ($ENV{LD_LIBRARY_PATH}) {
+ $ENV{LD_LIBRARY_PATH} .= ":$path";
+ } else {
+ $ENV{LD_LIBRARY_PATH} = $path;
+ }
+ }
+ return;
+}
+
+# Returns a list of directories that may contain Perl scripts and that should
+# be passed to Perl test infrastructure that expects a list of directories to
+# recursively check. The list will be all eligible top-level directories in
+# the package except for the tests directory, which is broken out to one
+# additional level. Calls BAIL_OUT on any problems
+#
+# $args_ref - Reference to a hash of arguments to configure behavior:
+# skip - A reference to an array of directories to skip
+#
+# Returns: List of directories possibly containing Perl scripts to test
+sub perl_dirs {
+ my ($args_ref) = @_;
+
+ # Add the global skip list.
+ my @skip = $args_ref->{skip} ? @{ $args_ref->{skip} } : ();
+ push(@skip, @GLOBAL_SKIP);
+
+ # Separate directories to skip under tests from top-level directories.
+ my @skip_tests = grep { m{ \A tests/ }xms } @skip;
+ @skip = grep { !m{ \A tests }xms } @skip;
+ for my $skip_dir (@skip_tests) {
+ $skip_dir =~ s{ \A tests/ }{}xms;
+ }
+
+ # Convert the skip lists into hashes for convenience.
+ my %skip = map { $_ => 1 } @skip, 'tests';
+ my %skip_tests = map { $_ => 1 } @skip_tests;
+
+ # Build the list of top-level directories to test.
+ opendir(my $rootdir, q{.}) or BAIL_OUT("cannot open .: $!");
+ my @dirs = grep { -d $_ && !$skip{$_} } readdir($rootdir);
+ closedir($rootdir);
+ @dirs = File::Spec->no_upwards(@dirs);
+
+ # Add the list of subdirectories of the tests directory.
+ if (-d 'tests') {
+ opendir(my $testsdir, q{tests}) or BAIL_OUT("cannot open tests: $!");
+
+ # Skip if found in %skip_tests or if not a directory.
+ my $is_skipped = sub {
+ my ($dir) = @_;
+ return 1 if $skip_tests{$dir};
+ $dir = File::Spec->catdir('tests', $dir);
+ return -d $dir ? 0 : 1;
+ };
+
+ # Build the filtered list of subdirectories of tests.
+ my @test_dirs = grep { !$is_skipped->($_) } readdir($testsdir);
+ closedir($testsdir);
+ @test_dirs = File::Spec->no_upwards(@test_dirs);
+
+ # Add the tests directory to the start of the directory name.
+ push(@dirs, map { File::Spec->catdir('tests', $_) } @test_dirs);
+ }
+ return @dirs;
+}
+
+# Find a configuration file for the test suite. Searches relative to BUILD
+# first and then SOURCE and returns whichever is found first. Calls BAIL_OUT
+# if the file could not be found.
+#
+# $file - Partial path to the file
+#
+# Returns: Full path to the file
+sub test_file_path {
+ my ($file) = @_;
+ BASE:
+ for my $base ($ENV{BUILD}, $ENV{SOURCE}) {
+ next if !defined($base);
+ if (-f "$base/$file") {
+ return "$base/$file";
+ }
+ }
+ BAIL_OUT("cannot find $file");
+ return;
+}
+
+1;
+__END__
+
+=for stopwords
+Allbery Automake Automake-aware Automake-based rra-c-util ARGS
+subdirectories sublicense MERCHANTABILITY NONINFRINGEMENT
+
+=head1 NAME
+
+Test::RRA::Automake - Automake-aware support functions for Perl tests
+
+=head1 SYNOPSIS
+
+ use Test::RRA::Automake qw(automake_setup perl_dirs test_file_path);
+ automake_setup({ chdir_build => 1 });
+
+ # Paths to directories that may contain Perl scripts.
+ my @dirs = perl_dirs({ skip => [qw(lib)] });
+
+ # Configuration for Kerberos tests.
+ my $keytab = test_file_path('config/keytab');
+
+=head1 DESCRIPTION
+
+This module collects utility functions that are useful for test scripts
+written in Perl and included in a C Automake-based package. They assume
+the layout of a package that uses rra-c-util and C TAP Harness for the
+test structure.
+
+Loading this module will also add the directories C<perl/blib/arch> and
+C<perl/blib/lib> to the Perl library search path, relative to BUILD if
+that environment variable is set. This is harmless for C Automake
+projects that don't contain an embedded Perl module, and for those
+projects that do, this will allow subsequent C<use> calls to find modules
+that are built as part of the package build process.
+
+The automake_setup() function should be called before calling any other
+functions provided by this module.
+
+=head1 FUNCTIONS
+
+None of these functions are imported by default. The ones used by a
+script should be explicitly imported. On failure, all of these functions
+call BAIL_OUT (from Test::More).
+
+=over 4
+
+=item automake_setup([ARGS])
+
+Verifies that the BUILD and SOURCE environment variables are set and
+then changes directory to the top of the source tree (which is one
+directory up from the SOURCE path, since SOURCE points to the top of
+the tests directory).
+
+If ARGS is given, it should be a reference to a hash of configuration
+options. Only one option is supported: C<chdir_build>. If it is set
+to a true value, automake_setup() changes directories to the top of
+the build tree instead.
+
+=item perl_dirs([ARGS])
+
+Returns a list of directories that may contain Perl scripts that should be
+tested by test scripts that test all Perl in the source tree (such as
+syntax or coding style checks). The paths will be simple directory names
+relative to the current directory or two-part directory names under the
+F<tests> directory. (Directories under F<tests> are broken out separately
+since it's common to want to apply different policies to different
+subdirectories of F<tests>.)
+
+If ARGS is given, it should be a reference to a hash of configuration
+options. Only one option is supported: C<skip>, whose value should be a
+reference to an array of additional top-level directories or directories
+starting with C<tests/> that should be skipped.
+
+=item test_file_path(FILE)
+
+Given FILE, which should be a relative path, locates that file relative to
+the test directory in either the source or build tree. FILE will be
+checked for relative to the environment variable BUILD first, and then
+relative to SOURCE. test_file_path() returns the full path to FILE or
+calls BAIL_OUT if FILE could not be found.
+
+=back
+
+=head1 AUTHOR
+
+Russ Allbery <rra@stanford.edu>
+
+=head1 COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
+
+Copyright 2013 The Board of Trustees of the Leland Stanford Junior
+University.
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
+to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
+the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
+and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
+Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+
+=head1 SEE ALSO
+
+Test::More(3), Test::RRA(3), Test::RRA::Config(3)
+
+The C TAP Harness test driver and libraries for TAP-based C testing are
+available from L<http://www.eyrie.org/~eagle/software/c-tap-harness/>.
+
+This module is maintained in the rra-c-util package. The current version
+is available from L<http://www.eyrie.org/~eagle/software/rra-c-util/>.
+
+=cut