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commit 33391eecd63158536fb5257fee5be3a3bdc30e3c upstream.
We ran into an issue where a production workload would randomly grind to
a halt and not continue until the pending IO had timed out. This turned
out to be a complicated interaction between queue freezing and polled
IO:
1) You have an application that does polled IO. At any point in time,
there may be polled IO pending.
2) You have a monitoring application that issues a passthrough command,
which is marked with side effects such that it needs to freeze the
queue.
3) Passthrough command is started, which calls blk_freeze_queue_start()
on the device. At this point the queue is marked frozen, and any
attempt to enter the queue will fail (for non-blocking) or block.
4) Now the driver calls blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait(), which will return
when the queue is quiesced and pending IO has completed.
5) The pending IO is polled IO, but any attempt to poll IO through the
normal iocb_bio_iopoll() -> bio_poll() will fail when it gets to
bio_queue_enter() as the queue is frozen. Rather than poll and
complete IO, the polling threads will sit in a tight loop attempting
to poll, but failing to enter the queue to do so.
The end result is that progress for either application will be stalled
until all pending polled IO has timed out. This causes obvious huge
latency issues for the application doing polled IO, but also long delays
for passthrough command.
Fix this by treating queue enter for polled IO just like we do for
timeouts. This allows quick quiesce of the queue as we still poll and
complete this IO, while still disallowing queueing up new IO.
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit 2a427b49d02995ea4a6ff93a1432c40fa4d36821 ]
When iocg_kick_delay() is called from a CPU different than the one which set
the delay, @now may be in the past of @iocg->delay_at leading to the
following warning:
UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in block/blk-iocost.c:1359:23
shift exponent 18446744073709 is too large for 64-bit type 'u64' (aka 'unsigned long long')
...
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x79/0xc0
__ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds+0x2ab/0x300
iocg_kick_delay+0x222/0x230
ioc_rqos_merge+0x1d7/0x2c0
__rq_qos_merge+0x2c/0x80
bio_attempt_back_merge+0x83/0x190
blk_attempt_plug_merge+0x101/0x150
blk_mq_submit_bio+0x2b1/0x720
submit_bio_noacct_nocheck+0x320/0x3e0
__swap_writepage+0x2ab/0x9d0
The underflow itself doesn't really affect the behavior in any meaningful
way; however, the past timestamp may exaggerate the delay amount calculated
later in the code, which shouldn't be a material problem given the nature of
the delay mechanism.
If @now is in the past, this CPU is racing another CPU which recently set up
the delay and there's nothing this CPU can contribute w.r.t. the delay.
Let's bail early from iocg_kick_delay() in such cases.
Reported-by: Breno Leitão <leitao@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Fixes: 5160a5a53c0c ("blk-iocost: implement delay adjustment hysteresis")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ZVvc9L_CYk5LO1fT@slm.duckdns.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 5266caaf5660529e3da53004b8b7174cab6374ed ]
In blk_mq_mark_tag_wait(), __add_wait_queue() may be re-ordered
with the following blk_mq_get_driver_tag() in case of getting driver
tag failure.
Then in __sbitmap_queue_wake_up(), waitqueue_active() may not observe
the added waiter in blk_mq_mark_tag_wait() and wake up nothing, meantime
blk_mq_mark_tag_wait() can't get driver tag successfully.
This issue can be reproduced by running the following test in loop, and
fio hang can be observed in < 30min when running it on my test VM
in laptop.
modprobe -r scsi_debug
modprobe scsi_debug delay=0 dev_size_mb=4096 max_queue=1 host_max_queue=1 submit_queues=4
dev=`ls -d /sys/bus/pseudo/drivers/scsi_debug/adapter*/host*/target*/*/block/* | head -1 | xargs basename`
fio --filename=/dev/"$dev" --direct=1 --rw=randrw --bs=4k --iodepth=1 \
--runtime=100 --numjobs=40 --time_based --name=test \
--ioengine=libaio
Fix the issue by adding one explicit barrier in blk_mq_mark_tag_wait(), which
is just fine in case of running out of tag.
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Reported-by: Changhui Zhong <czhong@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240112122626.4181044-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 3f034c374ad55773c12dd8f3c1607328e17c0072 ]
Reordered a check to avoid a possible overflow when adding len to bv_len.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231204173419.782378-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 7777f47f2ea64efd1016262e7b59fab34adfb869 ]
Commit 1a721de8489f ("block: don't add or resize partition on the disk
with GENHD_FL_NO_PART") prevented all operations about partitions on disks
with GENHD_FL_NO_PART in blkpg_do_ioctl() since they are meaningless.
However, it changed error code in some scenarios. So move checking
GENHD_FL_NO_PART to bdev_add_partition() to eliminate impact.
Fixes: 1a721de8489f ("block: don't add or resize partition on the disk with GENHD_FL_NO_PART")
Reported-by: Allison Karlitskaya <allison.karlitskaya@redhat.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAOYeF9VsmqKMcQjo1k6YkGNujwN-nzfxY17N3F-CMikE1tYp+w@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Li Lingfeng <lilingfeng3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240118130401.792757-1-lilingfeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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commit 1b151e2435fc3a9b10c8946c6aebe9f3e1938c55 upstream.
The special casing was originally added in pre-git history; reproducing
the commit log here:
> commit a318a92567d77
> Author: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
> Date: Sun Sep 21 01:42:22 2003 -0700
>
> [PATCH] Speed up direct-io hugetlbpage handling
>
> This patch short-circuits all the direct-io page dirtying logic for
> higher-order pages. Without this, we pointlessly bounce BIOs up to
> keventd all the time.
In the last twenty years, compound pages have become used for more than
just hugetlb. Rewrite these functions to operate on folios instead
of pages and remove the special case for hugetlbfs; I don't think
it's needed any more (and if it is, we can put it back in as a call
to folio_test_hugetlb()).
This was found by inspection; as far as I can tell, this bug can lead
to pages used as the destination of a direct I/O read not being marked
as dirty. If those pages are then reclaimed by the MM without being
dirtied for some other reason, they won't be written out. Then when
they're faulted back in, they will not contain the data they should.
It'll take a pretty unusual setup to produce this problem with several
races all going the wrong way.
This problem predates the folio work; it could for example have been
triggered by mmaping a THP in tmpfs and using that as the target of an
O_DIRECT read.
Fixes: 800d8c63b2e98 ("shmem: add huge pages support")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit 7b4f36cd22a65b750b4cb6ac14804fb7d6e6c67d ]
q_usage_counter is the only thing preventing us from the limits changing
under us in __bio_split_to_limits, but blk_mq_submit_bio doesn't hold
it while calling into it.
Move the splitting inside the region where we know we've got a queue
reference. Ideally this could still remain a shared section of code, but
let's keep the fix simple and defer any refactoring here to later.
Reported-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Fixes: 900e08075202 ("block: move queue enter logic into blk_mq_submit_bio()")
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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commit 6f64f866aa1ae6975c95d805ed51d7e9433a0016 upstream.
Before calling add partition or resize partition, there is no check
on whether the length is aligned with the logical block size.
If the logical block size of the disk is larger than 512 bytes,
then the partition size maybe not the multiple of the logical block size,
and when the last sector is read, bio_truncate() will adjust the bio size,
resulting in an IO error if the size of the read command is smaller than
the logical block size.If integrity data is supported, this will also
result in a null pointer dereference when calling bio_integrity_free.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Min Li <min15.li@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230629142517.121241-1-min15.li@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit 0a26f327e46c203229e72c823dfec71a2b405ec5 ]
This is used as an unsigned value, so define it that way to avoid
having to cast it.
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230105205146.3610282-2-kbusch@meta.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Stable-dep-of: 9a9525de8654 ("null_blk: don't cap max_hw_sectors to BLK_DEF_MAX_SECTORS")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 4c434392c4777881d01beada6701eff8c76b43fe ]
'first_minor' represents the starting minor number of disks, and
'minors' represents the number of partitions in the device. Neither
of them can be greater than MINORMASK + 1.
Commit e338924bd05d ("block: check minor range in device_add_disk()")
only added the check of 'first_minor + minors'. However, their sum might
be less than MINORMASK but their values are wrong. Complete the checks now.
Fixes: e338924bd05d ("block: check minor range in device_add_disk()")
Signed-off-by: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231219075942.840255-1-linan666@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 5fa3d1a00c2d4ba14f1300371ad39d5456e890d7 ]
On the error path of device_add_disk(), device's memalloc_noio flag was
set but not cleared. As the comment of pm_runtime_set_memalloc_noio(),
"The function should be called between device_add() and device_del()".
Clear this flag before device_del() now.
Fixes: 25e823c8c37d ("block/genhd.c: apply pm_runtime_set_memalloc_noio on block devices")
Signed-off-by: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231211075356.1839282-1-linan666@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 0e4237ae8d159e3d28f3cd83146a46f576ffb586 ]
Request queue quiesce may interrupt flush sequence, and the original request
may have been marked as COMPLETE, but can't get finished because of
queue quiesce.
This way is fine from driver viewpoint, because flush sequence is block
layer concept, and it isn't related with driver.
However, driver(such as dm-rq) can call blk_mq_queue_inflight() to count &
drain inflight requests, then the wait & drain never gets done because
the completed & not-finished flush request is counted as inflight.
Fix this issue by not counting completed flush data request as inflight in
case of quiesce.
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Cc: David Jeffery <djeffery@redhat.com>
Cc: John Pittman <jpittman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231201085605.577730-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 1898efcdbed32bb1c67269c985a50bab0dbc9493 ]
Propagate the per-queue stable_write flags into each bdev inode in bdev_add.
This makes sure devices that require stable writes have it set for I/O
on the block device node as well.
Note that this doesn't cover the case of a flag changing on a live device
yet. We should handle that as well, but I plan to cover it as part of a
more general rework of how changing runtime paramters on block devices
works.
Fixes: 1cb039f3dc16 ("bdi: replace BDI_CAP_STABLE_WRITES with a queue and a sb flag")
Reported-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231025141020.192413-3-hch@lst.de
Tested-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit b0077e269f6c152e807fdac90b58caf012cdbaab ]
blk_integrity_unregister() can come if queue usage counter isn't held
for one bio with integrity prepared, so this request may be completed with
calling profile->complete_fn, then kernel panic.
Another constraint is that bio_integrity_prep() needs to be called
before bio merge.
Fix the issue by:
- call bio_integrity_prep() with one queue usage counter grabbed reliably
- call bio_integrity_prep() before bio merge
Fixes: 900e080752025f00 ("block: move queue enter logic into blk_mq_submit_bio()")
Reported-by: Yi Zhang <yi.zhang@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Yi Zhang <yi.zhang@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231113035231.2708053-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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commit 1364a3c391aedfeb32aa025303ead3d7c91cdf9d upstream.
Only call truncate_bdev_range() if the fallocate mode is supported. This
fixes a bug where data in the pagecache could be invalidated if the
fallocate() was called on the block device with an invalid mode.
Fixes: 25f4c41415e5 ("block: implement (some of) fallocate for block devices")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sarthak Kukreti <sarthakkukreti@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Fixes: line? I've never seen those wrapped.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231011201230.750105-1-sarthakkukreti@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sarthak Kukreti <sarthakkukreti@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit e63a57303599b17290cd8bc48e6f20b24289a8bc ]
blkcg_deactivate_policy() can be called after blkg_destroy_all()
returns, and it isn't necessary since blkg_destroy_all has covered
policy deactivation.
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231117023527.3188627-4-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 27b13e209ddca5979847a1b57890e0372c1edcee ]
Inside blkg_for_each_descendant_pre(), both
css_for_each_descendant_pre() and blkg_lookup() requires RCU read lock,
and either cgroup_assert_mutex_or_rcu_locked() or rcu_read_lock_held()
is called.
Fix the warning by adding rcu read lock.
Reported-by: Changhui Zhong <czhong@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231117023527.3188627-2-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 1b0a151c10a6d823f033023b9fdd9af72a89591b ]
If one of the underlying disks of raid or dm is set to read-only, then
each io will generate new log, which will cause message storm. This
environment is indeed problematic, however we can't make sure our
naive custormer won't do this, hence use pr_warn_ratelimited() to
prevent message storm in this case.
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Fixes: 57e95e4670d1 ("block: fix and cleanup bio_check_ro")
Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231107111247.2157820-1-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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commit 2dd710d476f2f1f6eaca884f625f69ef4389ed40 upstream.
Inexact, we may reject some not-overflowing values incorrectly, but
they'll be on the order of exabytes allowed anyways.
This fixes divide error crash on x86 if bps_limit is not configured or
is set too high in the rare case that jiffy_elapsed is greater than HZ.
Fixes: e8368b57c006 ("blk-throttle: use calculate_io/bytes_allowed() for throtl_trim_slice()")
Fixes: 8d6bbaada2e0 ("blk-throttle: prevent overflow while calculating wait time")
Signed-off-by: Khazhismel Kumykov <khazhy@google.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231020223617.2739774-1-khazhy@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit d36a9ea5e7766961e753ee38d4c331bbe6ef659b upstream.
For blk-mq, queue release handler is usually called after
blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait() returns. However, the
q_usage_counter->release() handler may not be run yet at that time, so
this can cause a use-after-free.
Fix the issue by moving percpu_ref_exit() into blk_free_queue_rcu().
Since ->release() is called with rcu read lock held, it is agreed that
the race should be covered in caller per discussion from the two links.
Reported-by: Zhang Wensheng <zhangwensheng@huaweicloud.com>
Reported-by: Zhong Jinghua <zhongjinghua@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/Y5prfOjyyjQKUrtH@T590/T/#u
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Y4%2FmzMd4evRg9yDi@fedora/
Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com>
Cc: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Fixes: 2b0d3d3e4fcf ("percpu_ref: reduce memory footprint of percpu_ref in fast path")
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221215021629.74870-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Saranya Muruganandam <saranyamohan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit d58cdfae6a22e5079656c487aad669597a0635c8 ]
Add a helper to initialize a bvec based of a page pointer. This will help
removing various open code bvec initializations.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230203150634.3199647-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Stable-dep-of: 1f0bbf28940c ("nvmet-tcp: pass iov_len instead of sg->length to bvec_set_page()")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit eead0056648cef49d7b15c07ae612fa217083165 ]
Currently, 'carryover_ios/bytes' is not handled in throtl_trim_slice(),
for consequence, 'carryover_ios/bytes' will be used to throttle bio
multiple times, for example:
1) set iops limit to 100, and slice start is 0, slice end is 100ms;
2) current time is 0, and 10 ios are dispatched, those io won't be
throttled and io_disp is 10;
3) still at current time 0, update iops limit to 1000, carryover_ios is
updated to (0 - 10) = -10;
4) in this slice(0 - 100ms), io_allowed = 100 + (-10) = 90, which means
only 90 ios can be dispatched without waiting;
5) assume that io is throttled in slice(0 - 100ms), and
throtl_trim_slice() update silce to (100ms - 200ms). In this case,
'carryover_ios/bytes' is not cleared and still only 90 ios can be
dispatched between 100ms - 200ms.
Fix this problem by updating 'carryover_ios/bytes' in
throtl_trim_slice().
Fixes: a880ae93e5b5 ("blk-throttle: fix io hung due to configuration updates")
Reported-by: zhuxiaohui <zhuxiaohui.400@bytedance.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230812072116.42321-1-zhuxiaohui.400@bytedance.com/
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230816012708.1193747-5-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit e8368b57c006dc0e02dcd8a9dc9f2060ff5476fe ]
There are no functional changes, just make the code cleaner.
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230816012708.1193747-4-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Stable-dep-of: eead0056648c ("blk-throttle: consider 'carryover_ios/bytes' in throtl_trim_slice()")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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commit 1a721de8489fa559ff4471f73c58bb74ac5580d3 upstream.
Commit a33df75c6328 ("block: use an xarray for disk->part_tbl") remove
disk_expand_part_tbl() in add_partition(), which means all kinds of
devices will support extended dynamic `dev_t`.
However, some devices with GENHD_FL_NO_PART are not expected to add or
resize partition.
Fix this by adding check of GENHD_FL_NO_PART before add or resize
partition.
Fixes: a33df75c6328 ("block: use an xarray for disk->part_tbl")
Signed-off-by: Li Lingfeng <lilingfeng3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230831075900.1725842-1-lilingfeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit d47f9717e5cfd0dd8c0ba2ecfa47c38d140f1bb6 ]
The original formula was inaccurate:
dd->async_depth = max(1UL, 3 * q->nr_requests / 4);
For write requests, when we assign a tags from sched_tags,
data->shallow_depth will be passed to sbitmap_find_bit,
see the following code:
nr = sbitmap_find_bit_in_word(&sb->map[index],
min_t (unsigned int,
__map_depth(sb, index),
depth),
alloc_hint, wrap);
The smaller of data->shallow_depth and __map_depth(sb, index)
will be used as the maximum range when allocating bits.
For a mmc device (one hw queue, deadline I/O scheduler):
q->nr_requests = sched_tags = 128, so according to the previous
calculation method, dd->async_depth = data->shallow_depth = 96,
and the platform is 64bits with 8 cpus, sched_tags.bitmap_tags.sb.shift=5,
sb.maps[]=32/32/32/32, 32 is smaller than 96, whether it is a read or
a write I/O, tags can be allocated to the maximum range each time,
which has not throttling effect.
In addition, refer to the methods of bfg/kyber I/O scheduler,
limit ratiois are calculated base on sched_tags.bitmap_tags.sb.shift.
This patch can throttle write requests really.
Fixes: 07757588e507 ("block/mq-deadline: Reserve 25% of scheduler tags for synchronous requests")
Signed-off-by: Zhiguo Niu <zhiguo.niu@unisoc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1691061162-22898-1-git-send-email-zhiguo.niu@unisoc.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 43c9835b144c7ce29efe142d662529662a9eb376 ]
Currently the write_cache attribute allows enabling the QUEUE_FLAG_WC
flag on devices that never claimed the capability.
Fix that by adding a QUEUE_FLAG_HW_WC flag that is set by
blk_queue_write_cache and guards re-enabling the cache through sysfs.
Note that any rescan that calls blk_queue_write_cache will still
re-enable the write cache as in the current code.
Fixes: 93e9d8e836cb ("block: add ability to flag write back caching on a device")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230707094239.107968-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit c4e21bcd0f9d01f9c5d6c52007f5541871a5b1de ]
Get rid of the local queue_wc_store variable and handling setting and
clearing the QUEUE_FLAG_WC flag diretly instead the if / else if.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230707094239.107968-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Stable-dep-of: 43c9835b144c ("block: don't allow enabling a cache on devices that don't support it")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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commit c984ff1423ae9f70b1f28ce811856db0d9c99021 upstream.
blk_crypto_profile_init() calls lockdep_register_key(), which warns and
does not register if the provided memory is a static object.
blk-crypto-fallback currently has a static blk_crypto_profile and calls
blk_crypto_profile_init() thereupon, resulting in the warning and
failure to register.
Fortunately it is simple enough to use a dynamically allocated profile
and make lockdep function correctly.
Fixes: 2fb48d88e77f ("blk-crypto: use dynamic lock class for blk_crypto_profile::lock")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sweet Tea Dorminy <sweettea-kernel@dorminy.me>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230817141615.15387-1-sweettea-kernel@dorminy.me
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit 70904263512a74a3b8941dd9e6e515ca6fc57821 ]
We have seen rare IO stalls as follows:
* blk_mq_plug_issue_direct() is entered with an mq_list containing two
requests.
* For the first request, it sets last == false and enters the driver's
queue_rq callback.
* The driver queue_rq callback indirectly calls schedule() which calls
blk_flush_plug(). This may happen if the driver has the
BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING flag set and is allowed to sleep in ->queue_rq.
* blk_flush_plug() handles the remaining request in the mq_list. mq_list
is now empty.
* The original call to queue_rq resumes (with last == false).
* The loop in blk_mq_plug_issue_direct() terminates because there are no
remaining requests in mq_list.
The IO is now stalled because the last request submitted to the driver
had last == false and there was no subsequent call to commit_rqs().
Fix this by returning early in blk_mq_flush_plug_list() if rq_count is 0
which it will be in the recursive case, rather than checking if the
mq_list is empty. At the same time, adjust one of the callers to skip
the mq_list empty check as it is not necessary.
Fixes: dc5fc361d891 ("block: attempt direct issue of plug list")
Signed-off-by: Ross Lagerwall <ross.lagerwall@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230714101106.3635611-1-ross.lagerwall@citrix.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 2fb48d88e77f29bf9d278f25bcfe82cf59a0e09b ]
When a device-mapper device is passing through the inline encryption
support of an underlying device, calls to blk_crypto_evict_key() take
the blk_crypto_profile::lock of the device-mapper device, then take the
blk_crypto_profile::lock of the underlying device (nested). This isn't
a real deadlock, but it causes a lockdep report because there is only
one lock class for all instances of this lock.
Lockdep subclasses don't really work here because the hierarchy of block
devices is dynamic and could have more than 2 levels.
Instead, register a dynamic lock class for each blk_crypto_profile, and
associate that with the lock.
This avoids false-positive lockdep reports like the following:
============================================
WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
6.4.0-rc5 #2 Not tainted
--------------------------------------------
fscryptctl/1421 is trying to acquire lock:
ffffff80829ca418 (&profile->lock){++++}-{3:3}, at: __blk_crypto_evict_key+0x44/0x1c0
but task is already holding lock:
ffffff8086b68ca8 (&profile->lock){++++}-{3:3}, at: __blk_crypto_evict_key+0xc8/0x1c0
other info that might help us debug this:
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0
----
lock(&profile->lock);
lock(&profile->lock);
*** DEADLOCK ***
May be due to missing lock nesting notation
Fixes: 1b2628397058 ("block: Keyslot Manager for Inline Encryption")
Reported-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230610061139.212085-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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commit 7eb1e47696aa231b1a567846bbe3a1e1befe1854 upstream.
Making 'blk' sector_t (i.e. 64 bit if LBD support is active) fails the
'blk>0' test in the partition block loop if a value of (signed int) -1 is
used to mark the end of the partition block list.
Explicitly cast 'blk' to signed int to allow use of -1 to terminate the
partition block linked list.
Fixes: b6f3f28f604b ("block: add overflow checks for Amiga partition support")
Reported-by: Christian Zigotzky <chzigotzky@xenosoft.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/024ce4fa-cc6d-50a2-9aae-3701d0ebf668@xenosoft.de
Signed-off-by: Michael Schmitz <schmitzmic@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin Steigerwald <martin@lichtvoll.de>
Tested-by: Christian Zigotzky <chzigotzky@xenosoft.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit b90ecc0379eb7bbe79337b0c7289390a98752646 upstream.
Currently, associating a loop device with a different file descriptor
does not increment its diskseq. This allows the following race
condition:
1. Program X opens a loop device
2. Program X gets the diskseq of the loop device.
3. Program X associates a file with the loop device.
4. Program X passes the loop device major, minor, and diskseq to
something.
5. Program X exits.
6. Program Y detaches the file from the loop device.
7. Program Y attaches a different file to the loop device.
8. The opener finally gets around to opening the loop device and checks
that the diskseq is what it expects it to be. Even though the
diskseq is the expected value, the result is that the opener is
accessing the wrong file.
From discussions with Christoph Hellwig, it appears that
disk_force_media_change() was supposed to call inc_diskseq(), but in
fact it does not. Adding a Fixes: tag to indicate this. Christoph's
Reported-by is because he stated that disk_force_media_change()
calls inc_diskseq(), which is what led me to discover that it should but
does not.
Reported-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Demi Marie Obenour <demi@invisiblethingslab.com>
Fixes: e6138dc12de9 ("block: add a helper to raise a media changed event")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.15+
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230607170837.1559-1-demi@invisiblethingslab.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit b6f3f28f604ba3de4724ad82bea6adb1300c0b5f upstream.
The Amiga partition parser module uses signed int for partition sector
address and count, which will overflow for disks larger than 1 TB.
Use u64 as type for sector address and size to allow using disks up to
2 TB without LBD support, and disks larger than 2 TB with LBD. The RBD
format allows to specify disk sizes up to 2^128 bytes (though native
OS limitations reduce this somewhat, to max 2^68 bytes), so check for
u64 overflow carefully to protect against overflowing sector_t.
Bail out if sector addresses overflow 32 bits on kernels without LBD
support.
This bug was reported originally in 2012, and the fix was created by
the RDB author, Joanne Dow <jdow@earthlink.net>. A patch had been
discussed and reviewed on linux-m68k at that time but never officially
submitted (now resubmitted as patch 1 in this series).
This patch adds additional error checking and warning messages.
Reported-by: Martin Steigerwald <Martin@lichtvoll.de>
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=43511
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Message-ID: <201206192146.09327.Martin@lichtvoll.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.2
Signed-off-by: Michael Schmitz <schmitzmic@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230620201725.7020-4-schmitzmic@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit fc3d092c6bb48d5865fec15ed5b333c12f36288c upstream.
The Amiga partition parser module uses signed int for partition sector
address and count, which will overflow for disks larger than 1 TB.
Use sector_t as type for sector address and size to allow using disks
up to 2 TB without LBD support, and disks larger than 2 TB with LBD.
This bug was reported originally in 2012, and the fix was created by
the RDB author, Joanne Dow <jdow@earthlink.net>. A patch had been
discussed and reviewed on linux-m68k at that time but never officially
submitted. This patch differs from Joanne's patch only in its use of
sector_t instead of unsigned int. No checking for overflows is done
(see patch 3 of this series for that).
Reported-by: Martin Steigerwald <Martin@lichtvoll.de>
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=43511
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Message-ID: <201206192146.09327.Martin@lichtvoll.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.2
Signed-off-by: Michael Schmitz <schmitzmic@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Martin Steigerwald <Martin@lichtvoll.de>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230620201725.7020-2-schmitzmic@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit dd7de3704af9989b780693d51eaea49a665bd9c2 ]
Commit 99d055b4fd4b ("block: remove per-disk debugfs files in
blk_unregister_queue") moves blk_trace_shutdown() from
blk_release_queue() to blk_unregister_queue(), this is safe if blktrace
is created through sysfs, however, there is a regression in corner
case.
blktrace can still be enabled after del_gendisk() through ioctl if
the disk is opened before del_gendisk(), and if blktrace is not shutdown
through ioctl before closing the disk, debugfs entries will be leaked.
Fix this problem by shutdown blktrace in disk_release(), this is safe
because blk_trace_remove() is reentrant.
Fixes: 99d055b4fd4b ("block: remove per-disk debugfs files in blk_unregister_queue")
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230610022003.2557284-4-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 4f1731df60f9033669f024d06ae26a6301260b55 ]
In __blk_mq_tag_busy/idle(), updating 'active_queues' and calculating
'wake_batch' is not atomic:
t1: t2:
_blk_mq_tag_busy blk_mq_tag_busy
inc active_queues
// assume 1->2
inc active_queues
// 2 -> 3
blk_mq_update_wake_batch
// calculate based on 3
blk_mq_update_wake_batch
/* calculate based on 2, while active_queues is actually 3. */
Fix this problem by protecting them wih 'tags->lock', this is not a hot
path, so performance should not be concerned. And now that all writers
are inside the lock, switch 'actives_queues' from atomic to unsigned
int.
Fixes: 180dccb0dba4 ("blk-mq: fix tag_get wait task can't be awakened")
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230610023043.2559121-1-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 8d211554679d0b23702bd32ba04aeac0c1c4f660 ]
adjust_inuse_and_calc_cost() use spin_lock_irq() and IRQ will be enabled
when unlock. DEADLOCK might happen if we have held other locks and disabled
IRQ before invoking it.
Fix it by using spin_lock_irqsave() instead, which can keep IRQ state
consistent with before when unlock.
================================
WARNING: inconsistent lock state
5.10.0-02758-g8e5f91fd772f #26 Not tainted
--------------------------------
inconsistent {IN-HARDIRQ-W} -> {HARDIRQ-ON-W} usage.
kworker/2:3/388 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE0:SE1] takes:
ffff888118c00c28 (&bfqd->lock){?.-.}-{2:2}, at: spin_lock_irq
ffff888118c00c28 (&bfqd->lock){?.-.}-{2:2}, at: bfq_bio_merge+0x141/0x390
{IN-HARDIRQ-W} state was registered at:
__lock_acquire+0x3d7/0x1070
lock_acquire+0x197/0x4a0
__raw_spin_lock_irqsave
_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x3b/0x60
bfq_idle_slice_timer_body
bfq_idle_slice_timer+0x53/0x1d0
__run_hrtimer+0x477/0xa70
__hrtimer_run_queues+0x1c6/0x2d0
hrtimer_interrupt+0x302/0x9e0
local_apic_timer_interrupt
__sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xfd/0x420
run_sysvec_on_irqstack_cond
sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x46/0xa0
asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x12/0x20
irq event stamp: 837522
hardirqs last enabled at (837521): [<ffffffff84b9419d>] __raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore
hardirqs last enabled at (837521): [<ffffffff84b9419d>] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3d/0x40
hardirqs last disabled at (837522): [<ffffffff84b93fa3>] __raw_spin_lock_irq
hardirqs last disabled at (837522): [<ffffffff84b93fa3>] _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x43/0x50
softirqs last enabled at (835852): [<ffffffff84e00558>] __do_softirq+0x558/0x8ec
softirqs last disabled at (835845): [<ffffffff84c010ff>] asm_call_irq_on_stack+0xf/0x20
other info that might help us debug this:
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0
----
lock(&bfqd->lock);
<Interrupt>
lock(&bfqd->lock);
*** DEADLOCK ***
3 locks held by kworker/2:3/388:
#0: ffff888107af0f38 ((wq_completion)kthrotld){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x742/0x13f0
#1: ffff8881176bfdd8 ((work_completion)(&td->dispatch_work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x777/0x13f0
#2: ffff888118c00c28 (&bfqd->lock){?.-.}-{2:2}, at: spin_lock_irq
#2: ffff888118c00c28 (&bfqd->lock){?.-.}-{2:2}, at: bfq_bio_merge+0x141/0x390
stack backtrace:
CPU: 2 PID: 388 Comm: kworker/2:3 Not tainted 5.10.0-02758-g8e5f91fd772f #26
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
Workqueue: kthrotld blk_throtl_dispatch_work_fn
Call Trace:
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
dump_stack+0x107/0x167
print_usage_bug
valid_state
mark_lock_irq.cold+0x32/0x3a
mark_lock+0x693/0xbc0
mark_held_locks+0x9e/0xe0
__trace_hardirqs_on_caller
lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare.part.0+0x151/0x360
trace_hardirqs_on+0x5b/0x180
__raw_spin_unlock_irq
_raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x24/0x40
spin_unlock_irq
adjust_inuse_and_calc_cost+0x4fb/0x970
ioc_rqos_merge+0x277/0x740
__rq_qos_merge+0x62/0xb0
rq_qos_merge
bio_attempt_back_merge+0x12c/0x4a0
blk_mq_sched_try_merge+0x1b6/0x4d0
bfq_bio_merge+0x24a/0x390
__blk_mq_sched_bio_merge+0xa6/0x460
blk_mq_sched_bio_merge
blk_mq_submit_bio+0x2e7/0x1ee0
__submit_bio_noacct_mq+0x175/0x3b0
submit_bio_noacct+0x1fb/0x270
blk_throtl_dispatch_work_fn+0x1ef/0x2b0
process_one_work+0x83e/0x13f0
process_scheduled_works
worker_thread+0x7e3/0xd80
kthread+0x353/0x470
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
Fixes: b0853ab4a238 ("blk-iocost: revamp in-period donation snapbacks")
Signed-off-by: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230527091904.3001833-1-linan666@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit ddad59331a4e16088468ca0ad228a9fe32d7955a ]
The nr_active counter continues to increase over time which causes the
blk_mq_get_tag to hang until the thread is rescheduled to a different
core despite there are still tags available.
kernel-stack
INFO: task inboundIOReacto:3014879 blocked for more than 2 seconds
Not tainted 6.1.15-amd64 #1 Debian 6.1.15~debian11
"echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
task:inboundIOReacto state:D stack:0 pid:3014879 ppid:4557 flags:0x00000000
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__schedule+0x351/0xa20
scheduler+0x5d/0xe0
io_schedule+0x42/0x70
blk_mq_get_tag+0x11a/0x2a0
? dequeue_task_stop+0x70/0x70
__blk_mq_alloc_requests+0x191/0x2e0
kprobe output showing RQF_MQ_INFLIGHT bit is not cleared before
__blk_mq_free_request being called.
320 320 kworker/29:1H __blk_mq_free_request rq_flags 0x220c0 in-flight 1
b'__blk_mq_free_request+0x1 [kernel]'
b'bt_iter+0x50 [kernel]'
b'blk_mq_queue_tag_busy_iter+0x318 [kernel]'
b'blk_mq_timeout_work+0x7c [kernel]'
b'process_one_work+0x1c4 [kernel]'
b'worker_thread+0x4d [kernel]'
b'kthread+0xe6 [kernel]'
b'ret_from_fork+0x1f [kernel]'
Signed-off-by: Tian Lan <tian.lan@twosigma.com>
Fixes: 2e315dc07df0 ("blk-mq: grab rq->refcount before calling ->fn in blk_mq_tagset_busy_iter")
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230513221227.497327-1-tilan7663@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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commit 47fe1c3064c6bc1bfa3c032ff78e603e5dd6e5bc upstream.
The scsi driver function sd_read_block_characteristics() always calls
disk_set_zoned() to a disk zoned model correctly, in case the device
model changed. This is done even for regular disks to set the zoned
model to BLK_ZONED_NONE and free any zone related resources if the drive
previously was zoned.
This behavior significantly impact the time it takes to revalidate disks
on a large system as the call to disk_clear_zone_settings() done from
disk_set_zoned() for the BLK_ZONED_NONE case results in the device
request queued to be frozen, even if there are no zone resources to
free.
Avoid this overhead for non-zoned devices by not calling
disk_clear_zone_settings() in disk_set_zoned() if the device model
was already set to BLK_ZONED_NONE, which is always the case for regular
devices.
Reported by: Brian Bunker <brian@purestorage.com>
Fixes: 508aebb80527 ("block: introduce blk_queue_clear_zone_settings()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230529073237.1339862-1-dlemoal@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit 69baa3a623fd2e58624f24f2f23d46f87b817c93 ]
User should not be able to write block device if it is read-only at
block level (e.g force_ro attribute). This is ensured in the regular
fops write operation (blkdev_write_iter) but not when writing via
user mapping (mmap), allowing user to actually write a read-only
block device via a PROT_WRITE mapping.
Example: This can lead to integrity issue of eMMC boot partition
(e.g mmcblk0boot0) which is read-only by default.
To fix this issue, simply deny shared writable mapping if the block
is readonly.
Note: Block remains writable if switch to read-only is performed
after the initial mapping, but this is expected behavior according
to commit a32e236eb93e ("Partially revert "block: fail op_is_write()
requests to read-only partitions"")'.
Signed-off-by: Loic Poulain <loic.poulain@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230510074223.991297-1-loic.poulain@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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commit 46930b7cc7727271c9c27aac1fdc97a8645e2d00 upstream.
commit <8af870aa5b847> ("block: enable bio caching use for passthru IO")
introduced bio-cache for passthru IO. In case when nr_vecs are greater
than BIO_INLINE_VECS, bio and bvecs are allocated from mempool (instead
of percpu cache) and REQ_ALLOC_CACHE is cleared. This causes the side
effect of not freeing bio/bvecs into mempool on completion.
This patch lets the passthru IO fallback to allocation using bio_kmalloc
when nr_vecs are greater than BIO_INLINE_VECS. The corresponding bio
is freed during call to blk_mq_map_bio_put during completion.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1
fixes <8af870aa5b847> ("block: enable bio caching use for passthru IO")
Signed-off-by: Anuj Gupta <anuj20.g@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kanchan Joshi <joshi.k@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523111709.145676-1-anuj20.g@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit 3e94d54e83cafd2b562bb6d15bb2f72d76200fb5 ]
If multiple CPUs are sharing the same hardware queue, it can
cause leak in the active queue counter tracking when __blk_mq_tag_busy()
is executed simultaneously.
Fixes: ee78ec1077d3 ("blk-mq: blk_mq_tag_busy is no need to return a value")
Signed-off-by: Tian Lan <tian.lan@twosigma.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230522210555.794134-1-tilan7663@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit e53413f8deedf738a6782cc14cc00bd5852ccf18 ]
When the weighted sum is zero the calculation of limit causes
a division by zero error. Fix this by continuing to the next level.
This was discovered by running as root:
stress-ng --ioprio 0
Fixes divison by error oops:
[ 521.450556] divide error: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
[ 521.450766] CPU: 2 PID: 2684464 Comm: stress-ng-iopri Not tainted 6.2.1-1280.native #1
[ 521.451117] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.1-0-g3208b098f51a-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
[ 521.451627] RIP: 0010:bfqq_request_over_limit+0x207/0x400
[ 521.451875] Code: 01 48 8d 0c c8 74 0b 48 8b 82 98 00 00 00 48 8d 0c c8 8b 85 34 ff ff ff 48 89 ca 41 0f af 41 50 48 d1 ea 48 98 48 01 d0 31 d2 <48> f7 f1 41 39 41 48 89 85 34 ff ff ff 0f 8c 7b 01 00 00 49 8b 44
[ 521.452699] RSP: 0018:ffffb1af84eb3948 EFLAGS: 00010046
[ 521.452938] RAX: 000000000000003c RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000
[ 521.453262] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffffb1af84eb3978
[ 521.453584] RBP: ffffb1af84eb3a30 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffff8f88ab8a4ba0
[ 521.453905] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff8f88ab8a4b18
[ 521.454224] R13: ffff8f8699093000 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: ffffb1af84eb3970
[ 521.454549] FS: 00005640b6b0b580(0000) GS:ffff8f88b3880000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 521.454912] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 521.455170] CR2: 00007ffcbcae4e38 CR3: 00000002e46de001 CR4: 0000000000770ee0
[ 521.455491] PKRU: 55555554
[ 521.455619] Call Trace:
[ 521.455736] <TASK>
[ 521.455837] ? bfq_request_merge+0x3a/0xc0
[ 521.456027] ? elv_merge+0x115/0x140
[ 521.456191] bfq_limit_depth+0xc8/0x240
[ 521.456366] __blk_mq_alloc_requests+0x21a/0x2c0
[ 521.456577] blk_mq_submit_bio+0x23c/0x6c0
[ 521.456766] __submit_bio+0xb8/0x140
[ 521.457236] submit_bio_noacct_nocheck+0x212/0x300
[ 521.457748] submit_bio_noacct+0x1a6/0x580
[ 521.458220] submit_bio+0x43/0x80
[ 521.458660] ext4_io_submit+0x23/0x80
[ 521.459116] ext4_do_writepages+0x40a/0xd00
[ 521.459596] ext4_writepages+0x65/0x100
[ 521.460050] do_writepages+0xb7/0x1c0
[ 521.460492] __filemap_fdatawrite_range+0xa6/0x100
[ 521.460979] file_write_and_wait_range+0xbf/0x140
[ 521.461452] ext4_sync_file+0x105/0x340
[ 521.461882] __x64_sys_fsync+0x67/0x100
[ 521.462305] ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x2c/0x1c0
[ 521.462768] do_syscall_64+0x3b/0xc0
[ 521.463165] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x5a/0xc4
[ 521.463621] RIP: 0033:0x5640b6c56590
[ 521.464006] Code: 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 80 3d 71 70 0e 00 00 74 17 b8 4a 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 48 c3 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 48 83 ec 18 89 7c
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230413133009.1605335-1-colin.i.king@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 8176080d59e6d4ff9fc97ae534063073b4f7a715 ]
Kernel hang in blkg_destroy_all() when total blkg greater than
BLKG_DESTROY_BATCH_SIZE, because of not removing destroyed blkg in
blkg_list. So the size of blkg_list is same after destroying a
batch of blkg, and the infinite 'restart' occurs.
Since blkg should stay on the queue list until blkg_free_workfn(),
skip destroyed blkg when restart a new round, which will solve this
kernel hang issue and satisfy the previous will to restart.
Reported-by: Xiangfei Ma <xiangfeix.ma@intel.com>
Tested-by: Xiangfei Ma <xiangfeix.ma@intel.com>
Tested-by: Farrah Chen <farrah.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tao Su <tao1.su@linux.intel.com>
Fixes: f1c006f1c685 ("blk-cgroup: synchronize pd_free_fn() from blkg_free_workfn() and blkcg_deactivate_policy()")
Suggested-and-reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230428045149.1310073-1-tao1.su@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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commit ff1cc97b1f4c10db224f276d9615b22835b8c424 upstream.
Since gcc13, each member of an enum has the same type as the enum [1]. And
that is inherited from its members. Provided:
VTIME_PER_SEC_SHIFT = 37,
VTIME_PER_SEC = 1LLU << VTIME_PER_SEC_SHIFT,
...
AUTOP_CYCLE_NSEC = 10LLU * NSEC_PER_SEC,
the named type is unsigned long.
This generates warnings with gcc-13:
block/blk-iocost.c: In function 'ioc_weight_prfill':
block/blk-iocost.c:3037:37: error: format '%u' expects argument of type 'unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'long unsigned int'
block/blk-iocost.c: In function 'ioc_weight_show':
block/blk-iocost.c:3047:34: error: format '%u' expects argument of type 'unsigned int', but argument 3 has type 'long unsigned int'
So split the anonymous enum with large values to a separate enum, so
that they don't affect other members.
[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=36113
Cc: Martin Liska <mliska@suse.cz>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: cgroups@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby (SUSE) <jirislaby@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221213120826.17446-1-jirislaby@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 5f2779dfa7b8cc7dfd4a1b6586d86e0d193266f3 upstream.
The behavior of 'enum' types has changed in gcc-13, so now the
UNBUSY_THR_PCT constant is interpreted as a 64-bit number because
it is defined as part of the same enum definition as some other
constants that do not fit within a 32-bit integer. This in turn
leads to some inefficient code on 32-bit architectures as well
as a link error:
arm-linux-gnueabi/bin/arm-linux-gnueabi-ld: block/blk-iocost.o: in function `ioc_timer_fn':
blk-iocost.c:(.text+0x68e8): undefined reference to `__aeabi_uldivmod'
arm-linux-gnueabi-ld: blk-iocost.c:(.text+0x6908): undefined reference to `__aeabi_uldivmod'
Split the enum definition to keep the 64-bit timing constants in
a separate enum type from those constants that can clearly fit
within a smaller type.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230118080706.3303186-1-arnd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit 50947d7fe9fa6abe3ddc40769dfb02a51c58edb6 ]
Plugs never insert at head, so don't plug for head insertions.
Fixes: 1c2d2fff6dc0 ("block: wire-up support for passthrough plugging")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230413064057.707578-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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commit 5c7cb94452901a93e90c2230632e2c12a681bc92 upstream.
If blk_crypto_evict_key() sees that the key is still in-use (due to a
bug) or that ->keyslot_evict failed, it currently just returns while
leaving the key linked into the keyslot management structures.
However, blk_crypto_evict_key() is only called in contexts such as inode
eviction where failure is not an option. So actually the caller
proceeds with freeing the blk_crypto_key regardless of the return value
of blk_crypto_evict_key().
These two assumptions don't match, and the result is that there can be a
use-after-free in blk_crypto_reprogram_all_keys() after one of these
errors occurs. (Note, these errors *shouldn't* happen; we're just
talking about what happens if they do anyway.)
Fix this by making blk_crypto_evict_key() unlink the key from the
keyslot management structures even on failure.
Also improve some comments.
Fixes: 1b2628397058 ("block: Keyslot Manager for Inline Encryption")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230315183907.53675-2-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 70493a63ba04f754f7a7dd53a4fcc82700181490 upstream.
blk_crypto_evict_key() is only called in contexts such as inode eviction
where failure is not an option. So there is nothing the caller can do
with errors except log them. (dm-table.c does "use" the error code, but
only to pass on to upper layers, so it doesn't really count.)
Just make blk_crypto_evict_key() return void and log errors itself.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230315183907.53675-2-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 9cd1e566676bbcb8a126acd921e4e194e6339603 upstream.
Once all I/O using a blk_crypto_key has completed, filesystems can call
blk_crypto_evict_key(). However, the block layer currently doesn't call
blk_crypto_put_keyslot() until the request is being freed, which happens
after upper layers have been told (via bio_endio()) the I/O has
completed. This causes a race condition where blk_crypto_evict_key()
can see 'slot_refs != 0' without there being an actual bug.
This makes __blk_crypto_evict_key() hit the
'WARN_ON_ONCE(atomic_read(&slot->slot_refs) != 0)' and return without
doing anything, eventually causing a use-after-free in
blk_crypto_reprogram_all_keys(). (This is a very rare bug and has only
been seen when per-file keys are being used with fscrypt.)
There are two options to fix this: either release the keyslot before
bio_endio() is called on the request's last bio, or make
__blk_crypto_evict_key() ignore slot_refs. Let's go with the first
solution, since it preserves the ability to report bugs (via
WARN_ON_ONCE) where a key is evicted while still in-use.
Fixes: a892c8d52c02 ("block: Inline encryption support for blk-mq")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Nathan Huckleberry <nhuck@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230315183907.53675-2-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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