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+// export.cpp
+
+/**
+* Copyright (C) 2008 10gen Inc.
+*
+* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+* it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License, version 3,
+* as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+*
+* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+* GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
+*
+* You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
+* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*/
+
+#include "stdafx.h"
+#include "client/dbclient.h"
+#include "db/json.h"
+
+#include "tool.h"
+
+#include <fstream>
+#include <iostream>
+
+#include <boost/program_options.hpp>
+
+using namespace mongo;
+
+namespace po = boost::program_options;
+
+class Export : public Tool {
+public:
+ Export() : Tool( "export" ){
+ add_options()
+ ("query,q" , po::value<string>() , "query filter, as a JSON string" )
+ ("fields,f" , po::value<string>() , "comma seperated list of field names e.g. -f name,age" )
+ ("csv","export to csv instead of json")
+ ("out,o", po::value<string>(), "output file; if not specified, stdout is used")
+ ;
+ }
+
+ int run(){
+ string ns;
+ const bool csv = hasParam( "csv" );
+ ostream *outPtr = &cout;
+ string outfile = getParam( "out" );
+ auto_ptr<ofstream> fileStream;
+ if ( hasParam( "out" ) ){
+ size_t idx = outfile.rfind( "/" );
+ if ( idx != string::npos ){
+ string dir = outfile.substr( 0 , idx + 1 );
+ create_directories( dir );
+ }
+ ofstream * s = new ofstream( outfile.c_str() , ios_base::out | ios_base::binary );
+ fileStream.reset( s );
+ outPtr = s;
+ if ( ! s->good() ){
+ cerr << "couldn't open [" << outfile << "]" << endl;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ }
+ ostream &out = *outPtr;
+
+ BSONObj * fieldsToReturn = 0;
+ BSONObj realFieldsToReturn;
+
+ try {
+ ns = getNS();
+ } catch (...) {
+ printHelp(cerr);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ auth();
+
+ if ( hasParam( "fields" ) ){
+ needFields();
+ fieldsToReturn = &_fieldsObj;
+ }
+
+
+ if ( csv && _fields.size() == 0 ){
+ cerr << "csv mode requires a field list" << endl;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+
+ auto_ptr<DBClientCursor> cursor = conn().query( ns.c_str() , ((Query)(getParam( "query" , "" ))).snapshot() , 0 , 0 , fieldsToReturn , QueryOption_SlaveOk | QueryOption_NoCursorTimeout );
+
+ if ( csv ){
+ for ( vector<string>::iterator i=_fields.begin(); i != _fields.end(); i++ ){
+ if ( i != _fields.begin() )
+ out << ",";
+ out << *i;
+ }
+ out << endl;
+ }
+
+ long long num = 0;
+ while ( cursor->more() ) {
+ num++;
+ BSONObj obj = cursor->next();
+ if ( csv ){
+ for ( vector<string>::iterator i=_fields.begin(); i != _fields.end(); i++ ){
+ if ( i != _fields.begin() )
+ out << ",";
+ const BSONElement & e = obj.getFieldDotted(i->c_str());
+ if ( ! e.eoo() ){
+ out << e.jsonString( Strict , false );
+ }
+ }
+ out << endl;
+ }
+ else {
+ out << obj.jsonString() << endl;
+ }
+ }
+
+
+ cout << "exported " << num << " records" << endl;
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+};
+
+int main( int argc , char ** argv ) {
+ Export e;
+ return e.main( argc , argv );
+}